Flight Friday: Boeing Dominates Global Air Cargo Market

Boeing 777 freigher Alamy

Boeing 777 freighter aircraft.

Credit: imageBROKER.com/Alamy

This week’s Flight Friday looks at cargo utilization since 2019.

The top four aircraft types by aggregated number of monthly flights account for over 60% of those monthly flights—and Boeing manufactures them all.

The two widebody aircraft in this analysis accounted for almost 40% of the total number of cargo flights in July 2025. With the 777 and the 767 still being delivered, and with ongoing conversion programs (even with a dwindling feedstock of 767-300ERs), these heavyweights are growing and are here to stay.

In the narrowbody sector, there is a transition from the legacy 757—as these slowly begin to retire—to the 737-800, courtesy of the post-COVID ramp-up of conversions. 

The pandemic led to low passenger demand and high cargo demand, and lessors were looking for ways to keep their aircraft on lease by any means necessary. This led to a surge in passenger-to-freighter agreements and conversions for the 737-800.

After sixteen conversions in 2019, we observe a four-year growth period, culminating in a record 73 conversions in 2023 before the industry’s realization that the 737-800s were needed for the resurgent passenger market, resulting in a drop to 44 in 2024.

Naturally, the overall utilization is collectively up, as the in-service fleet has grown, and globally the total cargo utilization is up—again, from an increased in-service fleet. However, global utilization had dropped a little since the high of 2020/2021 but has now begun to plateau at a slightly lower level.

This data was put together using Aviation Week’s Tracked Aircraft Utilization database.

Daniel Williams

Based in the UK, Daniel is Director of Fleet Data Services for Aviation Week Network. Prior to joining Aviation Week in 2017, Daniel held a number of industry positions analyzing fleet data.

FlightFriday

Flight Friday is compiled using data from Aviation Week Intelligence Network’s (AWIN) Tracked Aircraft Utilization module, the most comprehensive and accurate solution for global tracking of aircraft utilization. 

Based on recorded flight movements from ADS-B data, combined with AWIN’s robust fleet intelligence, users gain insight into the aircraft’s actual versus reported movement, down to the tail number. This unique solution provides users a more up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of aircraft utilization.