The Grumman A-6 Intruder first flew on April 19, 1960 and was deployed in 1963. It was an attack aircraft capable of flying all-weather missions.
The A-6 was used by all the U.S. military services except the Coast Guard. It has participated in virtually every military air action carried out by the United States, including Vietnam.
During the Vietnam War, A-6 Intruder aircraft dropped more ordnance than Boeing B-52 bombers.
Although not armed with cannons, A-6 Intruder aircraft could carry up to 18,000 lbs or ordnance externally, including bombs, missiles and rockets.
A total of 693 A-6 Intruder aircraft were built. They were retired from active duty in 1998.
The Grumman EA-6B Prowler has been the mainstay electronics warfare aircraft of the U. S. Navy since 1971. The EA-6B Prowler was developed from the A-6 Intruder.
The U.S. Navy uses the EA-6B Prowler as its tactical jamming airborne platform. The EA-6B is launched from aircraft carriers to perform its missions against multi-wave airborne radars and transmissions.
The EA-6B was adopted for use by the U.S. Army, Air Force, and Marines in 1994. In the U.S.A.F. the EA-6B has replaced the General Dynamics EF-111 for all electronic countermeasure missions.
Newer generations of the EA-6B aircraft, which have received four upgrades since their first deployment, are capable of electronic surveillance.
The Grumman EA-6B Prowler has seen action over Vietnam, during Operation Desert Storm, Bosnia, Yugoslavia, and most recently during the U.S. invasion of Iraq.
A total of 170 EA-6B Prowler aircraft have been built. About 125 of these aircraft remain in service to this date.